NECO GCE 2022 CIVIC EDUCATION

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(1)

(i)Driving Skills.

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(ii) Queuing culture.

(iii) Decorum

(iv) Listening skills

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(v) obeying traffic rules and regulations

EXPLANATION:

(i)Driving Skills: There need for us acquire driving skills before driving. It important to go through the normal driving school process prescribed by the authority concerned before making any attempt to drive. That where we will be thought the necessary driving skills. We can demonstrate orderliness in driving by observing the traffic light, obeying traffic warden instruction and obeying the traffic rules and regulations.

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(ii)Queuing culture: Queuing is an important way to maintain orderliness in the society. There may need for us to queue up at some places where many people want to enjoy same services with us. This will help in letting things go in a well orderly manner. Examples of places where we may need to queue up are: Hospitals, banks, airports, petrol stations, supermarkets, ATM points, e.t.c

(iii)Decorum: This is referring to as a requirement of correct behaviour in polite society. It is a right behaviour expected at a particular situation. This behaviour should be exhibited always. For example, perfect silence is expected from students while the principal is given them instructions on the assemble ground.

(iv) Listening skills: We listen to gain information , to make decisions and for enjoyment. Good listening habits help to avoid misunderstandings, embarrassment and mistakes. There is need for us to be attentive to others while they talk. Orderliness involves paying attention while others talk.

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(v)Obeying traffic rules and regulation: Traffic regulations are the rules and laws made for the control of goods, people and vehicles on our roads. It is important for every road users to obey the traffic rules and regulation while driving and there is need for proper understanding proper understanding of the traffic rules and regulation.

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*NECO CIVIC EDUCATION*

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*SECTION A*

*NUMBER TWO*

(2a)

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(i) Platonic Relationship:

This is the type of relationship that exists between people of the same or different genders without any intention of marriage or intimate affairs. This kind of relationship can exist between a boy and a girl, man and woman, woman and girl, woman and boy, woman and woman etc.

(ii) Relationship between Male and female (Opposite Gender):

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This is the kind of relationship between an unmarried man and an unmarried woman. Most times, this type of relationship leads both partners to marriage if we’ll formalized. It also leads to formation of a family.

(iii) Relationship between Man & God:

This relationship exists between the creator and his creatures.

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(iv) Relationship between Same sex:

This is a friendship between two people of the same gender who share similar interests such as social interest, economic interest, cultural interest , religious interested. This exist between woman and woman, boy and boy , man and man, girl and girl.

(v) Peer Relationship:

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This is the friendship among people of the same bracket, political or social groups , classmates, sports, etc. For example, fans of the same football club, star artist , political leader , clubs stars, etc. ends up rearing peer relationship.

*By+official Crackerjack*

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*NECO CIVIC EDUCATION*

*(SECTION A)*

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(3)

(Pick Any Five)

(i)Refresher courses and training programmes: The introduction of fresher courses and training programmes home and abroad for public servants on the various skills they need to improve on their jobs can help improve public service in Nigeria. Such courses refreshes ones knowledge brings him to current issues, ideas , methodologies and functional techniques

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(ii)Teaching political education in schools: The introduction of political education into the school curriculum like the learning of civic education, government, diplomacy and other political thoughts at all levels of education can help improve the public service in Nigeria. The political education would go a long way to reorienting Nigerian youths from the cradle who is potential leaders of tomorrow.

(iii)Use of code of conduct bureau and public complaints commission Government should establish some disciplinary codes of conduct which will watch the affairs of public servants.The Code of Conduct Bureau is empowered by the constitution to support the Federal Government in curtailing unethical conduct, abuse of office, and other forms of corruption in the public service.

(iv)Encouraging citizen to participate in governance: The quality of service rendered by public services will be much better if citizens participated in governance and have platforms on which to express grievances and give feedback. This participatory governance helps to encourage accountability because it puts members and managers of public enterprises on their toes.

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(v)improved salaries: The most important input in the public service is human resources. If the people who work and provide services on behalf of the government are not well motivated, there will continue to be a poor quality of work and poor national development. In Nigeria, public servants are the least motivated to work because of their low salary and remuneration package.

(vi) Introducing the use of technology in the public service: The public sector in Nigeria still makes use of traditional ways in performing their functions. It is very difficult for the public sector to catch up with standards in a fast-paced technological world. The government needs to invest in Information and technological tools in order to improve the quality of services.

*_By official Crackerjack_*

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*NECO CIVIC EDUCATION*

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*SECTION A*

*NUMBER FOUR*

(4a)

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(i) Road Accidents:

Many roads accident are caused by drivers who drink and drive, or those under the influence of drugs.

(ii) Social vices and problems:

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People found under the influence of drugs can engage in social vices like rape, cultism, robbery , fraud , terrorism, etc, thereby causing more problems for government or the entire society.

(iii) Hooliganism and violence:

Many people who engage in abuse if drugs end up becoming touts, wayward and destitutes, thereby creating more problems and expenses for the government and the society at large

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(iv) Waste of government funds:

Government spends more on the building of psychiatric hospital to cure those who are insane. Money is also often spent on adverts and symposia on the implications of drug abuse.

(v) Broken Homes:

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Someone who abuses drugs may end up in disastrous acts of different kinds which may end up destroying and forcing family members into having broken homes.

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*_(5a)_*

Civic duty means the patriotic and ethical duties of all citizens to take an active role in society and to consider the interests and concerns of other individuals in the community.

*_(5b)_*

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i. Loyalty to the State: Loyalty entails that every citizen shall obey the laws of the land. Every citizen in a state who is up to age and who is employed should pay taxes and rates as and when due.

ii. Military Service: Citizens are bound to defend their country in time of war. Every Nigeria citizen is bound to perform military service for the defense of the country against enemy attack whenever he is called to do so.

iii.Voting in an Election: Another duties and obligations of a citizen involves voting in an election. Citizens are duty bound to vote during an election for the selection of qualified leaders of the state.

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