NECO GCE 2022 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY PRACTICAL

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_2022 NECO ANIMAL HUSBANDRY PRACTICAL

(1a)

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(i) Rabbit

(ii) Goat

(1b)

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(i) Simple stomach

(ii) Mammal

(1c) [Pick any three]

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(i) digestive system

(ii) circulatory system

(iii) Urogenital system

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(iv) Nervous system

(v) respiratory system

(1d) [Pick any two]

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(i) Meat

(ii) Wool (fur)

(iii) Pelt/skin

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(1e) [Pick any three]

(i) Festive period

(ii) inadequate transportation

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(iii) Low demand for the product.

(iv) Health condition of consumers

(v) Health or condition of the product.

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(vi) Taste and preference of consumer

(vii) close substitute to the meat of rabbit.

(1f)[TABULATE]

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PICK ANY THREE.

EXTENSIVE SYSTEM

(i) Goats are allowed to roam about freely

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(ii) Goats are less expensive to manage.

(iii) It makes goats to be prone to predators or hazards.

(iv) goats are not placed under close observation

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**

INTENSIVE SYSTEM

(i) Animals are kept indoor

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(ii) it’s expensive in managing goats

(iii) it does not expose goats to predators or hazards.

(iv) Goats are placed under close observation.

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(1g)

(i) Concentrate feed

(ii) Roughages feed

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(iii) Supplementary feed

(1h) (i) Gestation period : 150 days

(ii) Oestrus cycle : 21 days

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_NECO ANIMAL HUSBANDRY PRACTICAL ANSWERS_

(2a)

(i) Bahama grass

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(ii) Stylo

(2b)

(i)Cynodon dactylon

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(ii) Stylosanthes guianensis

(2c) [PICK ANY TWO]

(i) overgrazing would expose the soil to erosion

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(ii) it will lead to reduction in productivity

(iii) it will lead to trampling

(iv) It reduces the usefulness and effectiveness of the legumes.

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(2d) [PICK ANY TWO]

(i) it helps in improving productivity

(ii) it help in preventing exposure of the soil to erosion

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(iii) it helps in ensuring the availability of the legumes.

(iv) It prevents spread of diseases among grazing animals.

(2e)

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(i) hay

(ii) Straw

(iii) Silage

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(2f)

(i) cattle

(ii) Goat

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(iii) sheep

(2g)

(i) carbonaceous hay

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(ii) forage legumes

(iii) legume hay

*By_*

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(2h) [PICK ANY THREE]

(i) To improve palatability of feed in animals.

(ii) To in promote available of legumes mixture

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(iii) To promote and make balanced ration possible

(iv) To improve the nutrition condition of animals.

(3a)

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(i) SPECIMEN E -> Liver Fluke

(ii) SPECIMEN F -> Udder

(3b) [PICK ANY TWO]

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(i) cattle

(ii) Sheep

(iii) Goat

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(iv) horse

(3c) Fascioliasis

(3d) [PICK ANY TWO]

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(i) damage of the bile duct

(ii) damage of the Liver/ liver inflammation.

(iii) Hemorrhage

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(3e) It promotes immunity against liver fluke and its diseases.

(3f) [PICK ANY THREE]

(i) Controlled grazing

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(ii) Use of vaccines

(iii) Regular and effective sanitation of the pen.

(iv) Regular use of insecticide.

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(v) Biological control

(vi) Hand picking

(3g)

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(i) progeny selection

(ii) pedigree selection

(iii) mass selection

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(3h)

(i)Bovine warts

(ii) Pseudo cowpox

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*By_*

(3i)

Disease i

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(i) Adequate vaccination

(ii) Proper and adequate feeding

Disease ii

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(i) Proper sanitation

(ii) Regular and adequate vaccination.

==========================

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*FISHERIES PRACTICAL*

(1ai)

Specimen A – Head pan

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Specimen B – Shovel

Specimen C – Measuring tape

Specimen D – Digger

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Specimen E – Axe

Specimen F – Hooks

(1aii)

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Draw the diagram

[img]https://i.ibb.co/j5nD6kQ/Images.jpg[/img]

(1aiii)

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A – It is used in the collection of harvested crops

B – It is used to move loose, granular materials

C – It is used to measure size or distance

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D – It is used for tilling of the soil

E – It is used to cut stems and thick sized branches of trees

F – It is used for surface tillage.

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(1bi)

(i) Retract tape measures slowly

(ii) Control the blade return

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(iii) Perform regular checks

(1bii)

(i) Sharpen their edges when blunt

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(ii) Replace any broken wooden handle

(iii) Clean and wash after use.

(1biii)

(i) They both consist of a wooden handle

(ii) They both consist of a metal blade

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